Free ACCA Financial Reporting Practice Questions & Answers
400 exam-style Financial Reporting questions. Pick your answer, hit Check answer, and see the worked solution — free to start, no signup.
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Question 61
Which of the following is the correct treatment of research costs under generally accepted accounting principles?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Always expensed as incurred
Explanation: B
Question 62
What is the purpose of a revaluation reserve?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — To record gains arising from upward revaluations of assets that are recognised in other comprehensive income
Explanation: B
Question 63
When an asset is revalued upward and there is no previous revaluation deficit, the gain is recognised in:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Other comprehensive income and accumulated in a revaluation surplus
Explanation: B
Question 64
When an asset with an existing revaluation surplus is impaired, the impairment loss is first:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Applied against any existing revaluation surplus for that asset, with any excess charged to profit or loss
Explanation: B
Question 65
Which of the following is NOT a valid method for presenting cash flows from operating activities?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: C — Perpetual method
Explanation: C
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In the indirect method of preparing the operating cash flow section, depreciation is:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Added back to profit before tax
Explanation: B
Question 67
An increase in trade receivables during the year, in the context of the indirect method cash flow statement, is shown as:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — A cash outflow (reduction) in operating activities
Explanation: B
Question 68
Interest paid is classified in the cash flow statement as:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: C — Either an operating or financing activity outflow, consistently applied
Explanation: C
Question 69
Tax paid appears in which section of the cash flow statement?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: C — Operating activities
Explanation: C
Question 70
Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement include:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Cash in hand, bank deposits and short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less
Explanation: B
Question 71
Which of the following items appears in the financing activities section of the cash flow statement?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: C — Repayment of a long-term bank loan
Explanation: C
Question 72
Which of the following is a characteristic of cash equivalents?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — They are readily convertible to cash and subject to insignificant risk of change in value
Explanation: B
Question 73
A company has profit before tax of 300,000. Depreciation is 40,000. Trade receivables increased by 25,000. Inventory decreased by 15,000. Trade payables decreased by 10,000. Tax paid was 80,000. What is net cash from operating activities?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: A — 240,000
Explanation: A
Question 74
A company issues shares at a premium. Which two equity accounts are affected?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: C — Share capital and share premium
Explanation: C
Question 75
Which of the following is NOT a recognised basis of measurement under the IASB Conceptual Framework?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: D — Replacement cost is a current cost measure and IS included
Explanation: D
Question 76
An entity receives a government grant to fund staff training costs. The grant should be recognised in income:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Over the periods in which the training costs are incurred, to match the grant against the expense it compensates
Explanation: B
Question 77
Which of the following is NOT a criterion for recognising a provision?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: C — The obligation can be avoided by future management action
Explanation: C
Question 78
Under which circumstances can a provision recognised in a prior year be reversed?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — When it becomes clear that an outflow of economic resources is no longer probable
Explanation: B
Question 79
What is the difference between a current liability and a provision?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — A provision has uncertain timing or amount; a current liability (such as a trade payable) has a known amount and due date
Explanation: B
Question 80
An entity has been operating a customer loyalty points scheme for three years. At year end, 500,000 points remain outstanding and historically 80% are redeemed. Each point is worth 0.01. What provision/liability should be recognised?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — 4,000
Explanation: B
Question 81
Events after the reporting period are events that occur between:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — The year end and the date the financial statements are authorised for issue by the board
Explanation: B
Question 82
A major customer of an entity goes into administration two months after year end. At year end, the trade receivable balance was 150,000. This is:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — An adjusting event — write down the receivable at year end
Explanation: B
Question 83
A business announces a major acquisition two weeks after year end. This is:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — A non-adjusting event — disclosed in the notes if material
Explanation: B
Question 84
A company has a legal obligation to restore a site at the end of 15 years. The estimated future cost is 1,000,000. The present value using an 8% discount rate is 315,000. The provision should be recognised at:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — 315,000
Explanation: B
Question 85
Which of the following would be classified as an investing activity in a cash flow statement?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: C — Purchase of a subsidiary for cash
Explanation: C
Question 86
A company's cash flow statement shows net cash from operating activities of 600,000 but net profit is only 200,000. Which of the following could explain the difference?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — High depreciation charge with no related cash outflow
Explanation: B
Question 87
Which of the following is the correct treatment when the recoverable amount of a previously impaired asset increases?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: A — The impairment loss may be reversed up to the original carrying amount that would have existed without impairment
Explanation: A
Question 88
An entity has a constructive obligation to clean up environmental damage caused by its operations. The most probable cost is 500, but it could range from 200 to 800. What amount should be recognised as a provision?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: C — 500 (most probable amount)
Explanation: C
Question 89
A company is being sued for breach of contract. Legal advisers estimate a 70% probability of losing and an estimated settlement of 300,000. How should this be treated?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Recognise a provision of 300,000
Explanation: B
Question 90
An entity is restructuring and wants to recognise a restructuring provision. Which condition is NOT required for recognition?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: D — Cash payment must have been made
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