Free ACCA Financial Reporting Practice Questions & Answers
400 exam-style Financial Reporting questions. Pick your answer, hit Check answer, and see the worked solution — free to start, no signup.
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Question 361
An associate's carrying amount in the consolidated accounts is 300,000. The associate reports a loss of 400,000 for the year (investor's share = 200,000). The investor has no obligation to fund the associate. The loss recognised is:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — 100,000 — reducing investment to nil only
Explanation: B
Question 362
What is the difference between the full goodwill method and the proportionate share method of measuring NCI at acquisition?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Full goodwill measures NCI at fair value (includes NCI's goodwill); proportionate share measures NCI at its share of net assets (no NCI goodwill)
Explanation: B
Question 363
A subsidiary is acquired for 600,000. Fair value of net assets = 500,000. NCI is measured at its proportionate share of net assets (20% interest). What is goodwill?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: A — 100,000
Explanation: A
Question 364
A parent sells a non-current asset to a subsidiary for 150,000. The asset's carrying amount was 100,000. At year end, the subsidiary still holds the asset. What is the consolidation adjustment?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: A — Eliminate the 50,000 profit from consolidated profit and reduce the asset by 50,000
Explanation: A
Question 365
The parent owns 70% of a subsidiary. Subsidiary's profit after tax for the year = 120,000. What is the non-controlling interest's share of profit?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: A — 36,000
Explanation: A
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Entity P acquires 30% of Entity Q's shares and has a board seat but does not control Entity Q. How should Entity P account for this investment?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: C — Using the equity method as an associate
Explanation: C
Question 367
An entity reduces its ownership in a subsidiary from 75% to 60% by selling 15% of shares to a third party for cash. This transaction is treated as:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — An equity transaction with no gain or loss in profit or loss
Explanation: B
Question 368
Parent owns 60% of a subsidiary. The subsidiary has net assets of 1,000,000 and goodwill of 200,000. Recoverable amount of the CGU is 1,050,000. Calculate the impairment loss and its allocation.
Select an option first.
Correct answer: A — Impairment 150,000; all to goodwill
Explanation: A
Question 369
Entity P disposes of its entire 80% subsidiary for proceeds of 1,200,000. At disposal date, net assets of subsidiary = 900,000; NCI (at fair value at acquisition) carried at 180,000; goodwill = 100,000. Calculate gain on disposal.
Select an option first.
Correct answer: A — 120,000
Explanation: A
Question 370
Parent P owns 75% of subsidiary S. During the year P sells goods to S at a mark-up of 40% on cost. S still holds 50% of these goods at year end. P's revenue from intercompany sales was 280,000. Calculate the unrealised profit to eliminate.
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — 40,000
Explanation: B
Question 371
What is a deferred tax liability?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — The amount of income tax payable in future periods on taxable temporary differences
Explanation: B
Question 372
What is a deferred tax asset?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — The amount of income taxes recoverable in future periods from deductible temporary differences or unused tax losses
Explanation: B
Question 373
A deferred tax asset on unused tax losses is recognised only if:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — It is probable that sufficient future taxable profit will be available to utilise the losses
Explanation: B
Question 374
Tax expense in the income statement consists of:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Current tax expense plus or minus deferred tax expense or credit
Explanation: B
Question 375
If the carrying amount of an asset (150) exceeds its tax base (100), and the tax rate is 20%, the deferred tax consequence is:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — A deferred tax liability of 10
Explanation: B
Question 376
When does current tax become a liability in the financial statements?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — When the taxable profit is calculated for the period, before payment
Explanation: B
Question 377
Which of the following is an example of a non-deductible expense for tax purposes?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: C — Depreciation of machinery (which is replaced by capital allowances)
Explanation: C
Question 378
Current tax is calculated by applying the tax rate to:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Taxable profit (accounting profit adjusted for tax rules)
Explanation: B
Question 379
Which of the following creates a deferred tax LIABILITY?
Where is deferred tax recognised in the financial statements?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — In the same section as the item that gave rise to it — profit or loss or OCI
Explanation: B
Question 381
What is the tax base of an asset?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — The amount attributed to the asset for tax purposes — typically the tax-written-down value
Explanation: B
Question 382
A company has accounting profit of 200,000. Non-deductible expenses total 20,000 and tax-exempt income is 15,000. The tax rate is 25%. What is the current tax charge?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — 51,250
Explanation: B
Question 383
A provision of 50,000 is made in the accounts but is not deductible for tax until the cash is paid. The tax rate is 20%. What is the deferred tax consequence?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — A deferred tax asset of 10,000
Explanation: B
Question 384
Accelerated capital allowances result in the tax base of assets being lower than their carrying amount. This causes:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — A deferred tax liability
Explanation: B
Question 385
A deferred tax liability arising on a revaluation surplus is recognised in:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Other comprehensive income (alongside the revaluation gain)
Explanation: B
Question 386
During the year, a company's deferred tax liability increases from 40,000 to 55,000. What is the deferred tax charge in profit or loss?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: C — 15,000
Explanation: C
Question 387
An entity estimates its current year tax charge at 90,000. Last year's estimate was 100,000 but the actual tax agreed with the tax authority was 85,000 (an over-estimate of 15,000). What is the total tax charge this year?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — 75,000
Explanation: B
Question 388
Which of the following temporary differences typically gives rise to a deferred tax ASSET?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: C — An accrued expense not yet deductible for tax
Explanation: C
Question 389
A company has 200,000 of unused tax losses. It is considered 70% probable that future taxable profits will be available. What deferred tax asset should be recognised at a 25% tax rate?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — 35,000
Explanation: B
Question 390
An entity revalues a building from carrying amount 500,000 to fair value 650,000. Tax rate 20%. The tax base of the building is 500,000 (cost model applies for tax). What deferred tax arises and where is it recognised?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — DTL of 30,000 in OCI (reducing the net revaluation surplus)
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