Free ACCA Corporate and Business Law Practice Questions & Answers
400 exam-style Corporate and Business Law questions. Pick your answer, hit Check answer, and see the worked solution — free to start, no signup.
100% free · No login to start
Question 271
What does it mean for a preference dividend to be 'cumulative'?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Unpaid dividends accumulate and must be paid before ordinary shareholders receive anything
Explanation: Cumulative: unpaid preference dividends accumulate and must be paid in full before ordinary dividends.
Question 272
A 'bonus issue' of shares means:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Existing shareholders receive free additional shares funded by converting reserves into share capital
Explanation: Bonus issue: capitalisation of reserves into share capital; free shares to existing shareholders.
Question 273
A 'rights issue' of shares means:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — The company offers new shares to existing shareholders pro rata to their existing holdings, typically at a discount
Explanation: Rights issue: new shares offered pro rata to existing shareholders, usually at a discount.
Question 274
What does 'nominal value' (or 'par value') of a share mean?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — The fixed face value of a share as stated in the company's constitution
Explanation: Nominal (par) value: arbitrary fixed value assigned to each share.
Question 275
When shares are issued at a premium, the excess over nominal value is credited to:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — The share premium account
Explanation: CA 2006: excess of issue price over nominal value is credited to the share premium account.
Get the full ACCA question bank — free
Drop your email and we'll send you fresh ACCA practice questions, fully worked solutions and exam-deadline reminders. No spam — unsubscribe in one click.
Which of the following restrictions applies to the use of the share premium account?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — It can be used to issue fully paid bonus shares, pay preliminary expenses, or fund the premium on redemption of shares, but cannot be distributed as cash dividends
Explanation: Share premium account: non-distributable reserve with restricted uses under s.610 CA 2006.
Question 277
Companies are generally prohibited from issuing shares at a discount to their nominal value because:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — It would allow shareholders to receive capital they have not fully paid, undermining the principle of capital maintenance
Explanation: Discount issue violates capital maintenance – shareholders receive value they haven't paid for.
Question 278
A 'debenture' is:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — A document evidencing a company's indebtedness, usually secured
Explanation: Debenture: written instrument acknowledging the company's debt to the lender.
Question 279
The key difference between a fixed charge and a floating charge is that:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — A fixed charge attaches to specific assets from the outset; a floating charge covers a class of assets the company can deal with freely
Explanation: Fixed charge: attaches immediately to specific assets. Floating charge: hovers over changing class.
Question 280
Company charges must be registered at Companies House within how many days of their creation?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — 21 days
Explanation: s.859A CA 2006: charges must be registered within 21 days of creation.
Question 281
What is the consequence of failing to register a company charge within the required period?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — The charge becomes void against a liquidator, administrator and other creditors (though the debt remains due)
Explanation: Unregistered charge: void against liquidator, administrator and creditors; debt immediately repayable.
Question 282
The doctrine of 'capital maintenance' is designed to:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Protect creditors and shareholders by preventing the company's share capital from being returned to shareholders except in authorised ways
Explanation: Capital maintenance protects creditors by preventing improper return of capital to shareholders.
Question 283
A company can lawfully pay a dividend to shareholders only from:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: C — Its distributable profits (accumulated realised profits less accumulated realised losses)
Explanation: s.830 CA 2006: dividends can only be paid from distributable profits.
Question 284
An unlawful dividend is one that:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Is paid without sufficient distributable profits to cover it
Explanation: Unlawful dividend: paid in breach of s.830 CA 2006 – insufficient distributable profits.
Question 285
A company can lawfully reduce its share capital by:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — A special resolution confirmed by the court, or a special resolution supported by a solvency statement (for private companies)
Explanation: Capital reduction: court confirmation or (private companies only) solvency statement + special resolution.
Question 286
A company wishing to buy back its own shares must generally:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Have the purchase authorised by an ordinary resolution and fund it from distributable profits or proceeds of a fresh issue
Explanation: Share buy-back: ordinary resolution authority + funded from distributable profits or fresh issue.
Question 287
Treasury shares are shares that a company:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Has bought back from shareholders but has not cancelled, holding them 'in treasury'
Explanation: Treasury shares: bought back and held by the company; no voting rights or dividends while held.
Question 288
In which order are creditors typically paid on a company's winding up?
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Fixed charge holders, costs of insolvency, preferential creditors, holders of floating charges, unsecured creditors, then shareholders
Correct answer: C — Employees owed wages up to a statutory cap, and certain pension contributions
Explanation: Preferential creditors: employee wage arrears (up to limits) and certain pension contributions.
Question 290
A company is deemed 'insolvent' when:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — It cannot pay its debts as they fall due (cash-flow insolvency) or its liabilities exceed its assets (balance-sheet insolvency)
Explanation: Insolvency: cash-flow test (unable to pay debts as due) or balance-sheet test (liabilities exceed assets).
Question 291
A 'members' voluntary liquidation' (MVL) is used when:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — A company is solvent and shareholders wish to wind it up voluntarily
Explanation: MVL: solvent company wound up voluntarily; directors make statutory declaration of solvency.
Question 292
A 'creditors' voluntary liquidation' (CVL) occurs when:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — A company is insolvent and shareholders voluntarily pass a resolution to wind up without a court order
Explanation: CVL: insolvent company wound up voluntarily; creditors involved in appointing the liquidator.
Question 293
A 'compulsory liquidation' is most commonly petitioned for by:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — A creditor who has been unable to recover a debt of at least £750
Explanation: Compulsory winding up: most common ground is inability to pay debts; creditor owed £750+ can petition.
Question 294
The role of a liquidator in a winding up is to:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Collect assets, pay creditors in the correct order, and distribute any surplus to shareholders
Explanation: Liquidator: realise assets, pay creditors in statutory order, distribute surplus to shareholders.
Question 295
Administration as a rescue procedure aims to:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Achieve a better outcome for creditors than immediate liquidation – by rescuing the company, selling it as a going concern, or realising assets for a better return
Explanation: Administration: collective insolvency procedure aimed at rescue or better outcome than liquidation.
Question 296
An administrator can be appointed by:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — The court, the company or its directors, or a qualifying floating charge holder
Explanation: Sch B1 IA 1986: administrator appointed out-of-court by company/directors or QFCH, or by the court.
Question 297
A moratorium on legal action against a company begins:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — When an administrator is appointed, giving the company breathing space to attempt a rescue
Explanation: Upon administration, a moratorium arises: creditors cannot enforce security without consent or court leave.
Question 298
Insider dealing is the practice of:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Trading in securities using information that is price-sensitive and not publicly available
Explanation: Insider dealing: trading in price-affected securities using non-public inside information (CJA 1993).
Question 299
Market abuse under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 can include:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Behaviour such as market manipulation and improper disclosure of inside information
Explanation: Market abuse: insider dealing, market manipulation, and improper disclosure of inside information.
Question 300
Money laundering involves:
Select an option first.
Correct answer: B — Concealing the origins of illegally obtained money to make it appear legitimate
Explanation: Money laundering: processing criminal proceeds to disguise their origin.
Every question on this page stays free and open either way.
Add Your Testimonial
Privacy Preference
We use cookies to enhance your browsing experience, serve personalized content, and analyze our traffic. By clicking "Accept All", you consent to our use of cookies on this platform.
Before you go, can we ask you one thing?
We are just getting started, and knowing what is holding you back would help us a lot. It takes about 20 seconds.
Overall rating
★★★★★
How likely are you to recommend us to a friend? (0 to 10)What is stopping you from creating a free account?
🎉
Thank you
We read every response. This is exactly how we make PCC better for you.
CCarr
Free assistant · no signup
Carr only reads what is public on PCC, plus your own practice progress.