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Free CFA Corporate Issuers Practice Questions & Answers

900 exam-style Corporate Issuers questions. Pick your answer, hit Check answer, and see the worked solution — free to start, no signup.

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Question 211
Cost of equity drops from 12% → 10% FCF = 250 Growth = 2% Value increase?
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Question 212
Environmental liability = 50 per year Discount = 8% PV?
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Question 213
Margin ↑ from 10% → 11% Revenue = 4,000 Profit improvement?
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Question 214
Local vs Global CAPM A firm operates only in a segmented emerging market. Which model is most appropriate for its cost of equity?
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Question 215
Sovereign Ceiling Corporate standalone rating = A. Sovereign rating = BBB. Under a strict sovereign ceiling, the corporate’s effective rating is:
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Question 216
Build‑Up Model – Private Company Risk‑free = 3%, equity risk premium = 5%, size premium = 3%, company‑specific premium = 2%. Cost of equity?
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Question 217
Marginal Cost of Capital Breakpoint Target capital structure: 60% equity, 40% debt. Retained earnings available = 300. At what total new capital does the marginal cost of capital increase?
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Question 218
APV – Concept Adjusted Present Value (APV) is best described as:
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Question 219
APV – Numerical Unlevered project value = 800. PV of tax shields = 120. PV of issuance costs = –20. APV?
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Question 220
Sales‑to‑Capital Ratio Sales = 2,000, invested capital = 800. Sales‑to‑capital ratio?
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Question 221
Mid‑Year Discounting A project generates 100 per year for 5 years. Discount rate = 10%. Using mid‑year convention, approximate PV?
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Question 222
Debt = 500, interest rate = 6%, tax rate = 25%, discount rate for tax shield = 6%. PV of perpetual tax shield?
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Question 223
D/E If a firm maintains a constant D/E ratio, the appropriate discount rate for tax shields is:
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Question 224
Earn‑Out – Purpose The primary purpose of an earn‑out in M&A is to:
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Question 225
Deferred Tax Liability from Write‑Up PPE book value = 300, fair value = 420, tax base = 300, tax rate = 25%. Deferred tax liability?
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Question 226
A firm with excess cash and low growth raises its dividend. Under agency theory, this is best seen as:
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Question 227
Double Materiality – ESG Double materiality means:
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Question 228
Scope 3 Emissions Scope 3 emissions are:
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Question 229
ESG‑Adjusted Discount Rate Base cost of equity = 11%. Governance risk adds 1.5% ESG premium. New cost of equity?
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Question 230
Annual carbon cost = 20 in perpetuity, discount rate = 8%. PV?
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Question 231
APV is most appropriate when:
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Question 232
ERP = 5%, local ERP = 8%. Markets are partially integrated. A reasonable ERP is:
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Question 233
Levered Value via APV Unlevered firm value = 1,000, PV of tax shields = 150, PV of expected distress costs = 50. Levered value?
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Question 234
WACC when:
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Question 235
Sales‑to‑Capital and Growth Sales‑to‑capital = 2.5, reinvestment = 80. Implied revenue growth?
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Question 236
EVA vs NPV Which is most accurate?
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Question 237
A mature firm with stable earnings cuts its dividend by 40% with no clear investment plan. Under signaling theory, this most likely indicates:
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Question 238
Governance & Credit Spread A firm’s governance score improves, reducing its credit spread from 350 bps to 280 bps. Risk‑free rate = 3%. New cost of debt?
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Question 239
Bottom‑Up Beta Construction A firm operates in 3 industries with the following unlevered betas and revenue weights: - Industry A: βu = 1.4 (40%) - Industry B: βu = 0.9 (35%) - Industry C: βu = 0.6 (25%) What is the bottom‑up unlevered beta?
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Question 240
Country Risk Premium via Default Spread Country default spread = 2.5% Equity volatility / bond volatility = 1.3 CRP?
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